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“We can’t drill our way out of our energy problem.” This daily
mantra underscores an abysmal grasp of economics by the politicians,
activists, bureaucrats and judges who are dictating US policies. If
only their hot air could be converted into usable energy.
Drilling is no silver bullet. But it is vital. It won’t generate
overnight production. But just announcing that America is finally
hunting oil again would send a powerful signal to energy markets … and
to speculators – many of whom are betting that continued US drilling
restrictions will further exacerbate the global demand-supply
imbalance, and send “futures” prices even higher.
Pro-drilling policies would likely bring lower prices, as did recent
announcements that Brazil had found new offshore oil fields and Iraq
would sign contracts to increase oil production. Conversely, news that
supplies are tightening – because of sabotage in Nigeria’s delta
region, or more congressional bans on leasing – will send prices
upward.
One of our best prospects is Alaska’s Arctic National Wildlife
Refuge, which geologists say contains billions of barrels of
recoverable oil. If President Clinton hadn’t bowed to Wilderness
Society demands and vetoed 1995 legislation, we’d be producing a
million barrels a day from ANWR right now. That’s equal to US imports
from Saudi Arabia, at $50 billion annually.
Drilling in ANWR would get new oil flowing in 5-10 years, depending
on how many lawsuits environmentalists file. That’s far faster than
benefits would flow from supposed alternatives: devoting millions more
acres of cropland to corn or cellulosic ethanol, converting our vehicle
fleet to hybrid and flex-fuel cars, trying to build dozens of new
nuclear power plants, and blanketing thousands of square miles with
wind turbines and solar panels. These alternatives would take decades
to implement, and all face political, legal, technological, economic
and environmental hurdles.
ANWR is the size of South Carolina. Its narrow coastal plain is
frozen and windswept most of the year. Wildlife flourish amid drilling
and production in other Arctic regions, and would do so near ANWR
facilities. Inuits who live there know this, and support drilling by an
8:1 margin. Gwich’in Indians who oppose drilling live hundreds of miles
away – and have leased and drilled nearly all their own tribal lands,
including caribou migratory routes.
Drilling and production operations would impact only 2,000 acres –
to produce 15 billion gallons of oil annually. Saying this tiny
footprint would spoil the refuge is like saying a major airport along
South Carolina’s northern border would destroy the entire state’s
scenery and wildlife.
Drilling and production operations would impact only 2,000 acres –
to produce 15 billion gallons of oil annually. Saying this tiny
footprint would spoil the refuge is like saying a major airport along
South Carolina’s northern border would destroy the state’s scenery and
wildlife.
It’s a far better bargain than producing 7 billion gallons of
ethanol in 2007 from corn grown on and area the size of Indiana (23
million acres). It’s far better than using wind to generate enough
electricity to power New York City, which would require blanketing
Connecticut (3 million acres) with turbines.
Anti-drilling factions also assert: “US energy prices are high,
because Americans consume 25% of the world’s oil, while possessing only
3% of its proven oil reserves.”
Possession has nothing to do with prices – any more than owning a
library, but never opening the books, improves intellectual abilities;
or owning farmland that’s never tilled feeds hungry people.
It is production that matters – and the United States has locked up
vast energy resources. Not just an estimated 169 billion barrels of oil
in the Outer Continental Shelf, Rockies, Great Lakes, Southwest and
ANWR – but also natural gas, coal, uranium and hydroelectric resources.
“Proven reserves” are resources that drilling has confirmed exist
and can be produced with current technology and prices. By imposing
bans on leasing, and encouraging environmentalists to challenge seismic
and drilling permits on existing leases, politicians ensure that we
will never increase our proven reserves. In fact, reserves will
decrease, as we deplete existing deposits and don’t replace them. The
rhetoric is clever – but disingenuous, fraudulent and harmful.
The Geological Survey and Congressional Research Service say it’s
95% likely that there are 15.6 billion barrels of oil beneath ANWR.
With today’s prices and technology, 60% of that is recoverable. At $135
a barrel, that represents $1.3 trillion that we would not have to send
to Iran, Russia, Saudi Arabia and Venezuela. It means lower prices and
reduced risks of oil spills from tankers carrying foreign crude.
It represents another $400 billion in state and federal royalties
and corporate income taxes – plus billions in lease sale revenues, plus
thousands of direct and indirect jobs, in addition to numerous jobs
created when this $1.7 trillion total is invested in the USA.
It means additional billions in income tax revenues that those jobs
would generate, and new opportunities for minority, poor and blue
collar families to improve their lives and living standards. It means
lower prices for gasoline, heating, cooling, food and other products.
That’s just ANWR. Factor in America’s other locked-up energy, and
we’re talking tens of trillions of dollars that we either keep in the
United States, by producing that energy … or ship overseas.
This energy belongs to all Americans. It’s not the private property
of environmental pressure groups, or of politicians who cater to them
in exchange for re-election support.
This energy is likewise the common heritage of mankind. Politicians
and eco-activists have no right to keep it off limits – and tell the
rest of the world: We have no intention of developing American energy.
We don’t care if you need oil, soaring food and energy prices are
pummeling your poor, or drilling in your countries harms your habitats
to produce oil for US consumers.
Those attitudes are immoral and intolerable. It shows disdain for the world’s poor. And it’s bad for the global environment.
It’s time to drill again here in America – onshore and off, in Alaska
and the Lower 48 – while conserving more and pursuing new energy
technologies for the future. Source
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