| on Mar 13, 2008, 04:06 PM E.S.T.
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Page 3 of 3
But these computer models go way
beyond trying to compute the effect of minuscule increases of CO2 over
time, they also vary thousands of other variable. Each of these
variables slightly tweaked and run through the model over time ends up
having either a positive or negative effect on warming over time.
Variables can include something as simple as a single volcano eruption
occurring on one date verses another date, or what if the oceans
absorbs 1% less CO2 than what we think, or what if water vapor has a
greater effect than what we think, etc. etc. All of these variables
effect each other and one can enhance the effect of another.
Most
of the computer models start their clock at a period in the near past
where there is data to compare the results of the model. In other words
if they start the model with a set of variables at 1920 and if 1998
comes out extremely cold (rather than its real world warmer than normal
temperature) they discount the model as invalid and discard it. One
would think this would be a desirable control. If the model can not
predict the past how will it reliably predict the future? But one has
to keep in mind that scientists admit they have a very poor
understanding of many of the input variables and how they relate to
each other. They also do not know if other influences that they haven't
included may effect the climate. With thousands of variables, millions
of variable combinations, and each model handling the differently over
time it is very easy to keep testing the combinations until you find
one that fits recent climate history. But that is no indication that it
will be able to predict the future. So those that can seemingly predict
the future by looking at how they've done over the past century may
actually be no better at predicting the future than those that failed
that test.
It is a modern version of the classic fable The Blind Men And The Elephant
where each blind man touched a different part of the elephant and came
to a different conclusion as to what it was they were touching. In our
modern computerized world we simply don't know exactly what these
models are showing us or how well we've fed them with information.
We're still very much feeling around blindly looking for correlations
with what we're seeing.
It should be noted that scientists admit
to not understanding several important climate modifiers. Chief among
them are the influence of weak and strong solar cycles. The historic
record is clear that solar cycles influence the climate but the mere
irradiance values do not seem to be able to cause these these climate
swings. Other factors such as stronger radiative strength at certain
wavelengths or increased magnetic influences may be at play but there
are no good proxy measurements for these forces. The influence of water
vapor, the most prominent greenhouse gas, is also poorly understood.
Therefore these models start off crippled and many values fed in to the
models are pure guesses.
Before we get to actual quotes from
participants in the Climate Prediction computer modeling program it
should be noted that many of these people are amateurs and have little
influence over how the model runs. But comments from the administrators
and visiting scientists make it clear that they too have a preconceived
outcome in mind. Read rest of story...
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